Kleinfelter syndrome, Symptoms of Kleinfelter syndrome, Treatment of Kleinfelter syndrome

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What is Kleinfelter syndrome?

Kleinfelter syndrome is a problem caused by an abnormality in sex chromosomes, and a problem occurs in areas that exhibit male and female characteristics.Typically, Kleinfelter syndrome symptoms include a lack of small testicles and testosterone production, a lack of muscle development in men, a dwarf in physique, less hair on the body than in general men, and a female breast.

 

Symptoms of Kleinfelter syndrome

- There is little body hair, small male muscles, and small testicles.
- There is a high probability of infertility of heartless people.
- Feminine breast is developed, and the probability of breast cancer increases accordingly.
- He is tall and has a long lower body compared to his upper body.
- Abnormal symptoms such as obesity, diabetes, and thyroid gland appear
- It shows a sensitive and introverted personality due to physical and cognitive development

 

The most representative of Kleinfelter syndrome is infertility. Rather, even if there is no physical change or intellectual problem, pregnancy is difficult because sperm is not produced due to poor testicular function. In the case of young children, various learning abilities and poor intelligence are the most characteristic, so if you feel less capable of learning or slower in learning languages than your peers, it is recommended to visit the hospital to find the appropriate way.

 

In addition, sperm production becomes impossible, and in severe cases, it causes a decrease in intelligence, which reduces various learning abilities. Excluding non-mosaic-type Kleinfelter syndrome, the remaining 15% are cases in which only some cells in the body have the XXY chromosome. The clinical findings are more mild than the non-mosaic type because they exist in various mosaic forms and are not found in all cells.

 

It is non-mosaic type, accounting for about 85% of the diagnosis of Kleinfelter syndrome. All the cells that make up our body have the XXY chromosome. The reason why non-mosaic Kleinfelter syndrome occurs is that the sex chromosome did not separate during the period when the parents' reproductive cells split. In terms of genetic probability, it is said that there are a little more cases of inheritance from the mother than from the father.

 

Kleinfelter syndrome treatment

Kleinfelter syndrome is caused by birth defects, so there is no perfect treatment for chromosomal abnormalities. However, it is important to treat constantly because steady treatment can prevent symptoms from worsening. Possible treatments include.

- testosterone replacement therapy
- breast reduction
- collection of sperm
- Childhood Speech Therapy for Language Development
- Physiotherapy to build muscle and build strength
- psychological support for mental health issues
- testosterone replacement therapy

This not only alleviates the symptoms of Kleinfelter syndrome in the body, but can also help correct speech and behavior. If you have a female breast with extreme psychological stress, surgical treatment can improve it. If the number of sperm collection is extremely small or suffering from amorphousness, it is difficult to conceive by natural means, you can try to conceive through direct sperm collection and fine fertilization.